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A U.S. Base in Saudi Arabia Expands to Help Counter Iran

Middle East|A U.S. Base in Saudi Arabia Expands to Help Counter Iran

https://www.nytimes.com/2025/06/26/world/middleeast/jenkins-us-saudi-arabia-iran.html

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visual investigations

The military site near the Red Sea sat mostly idle for several years until a recent burst of activity turned it into a supply hub, a New York Times analysis found.

Two U.S. Marines stand atop sandbags and a concrete structure with binoculars and a radio at what appears to be a guard post. A red Marine Corps flag is flying on a pole next to them. They are in a sparse desert area with military vehicles and a large white tented structure visible in the background.
Photographs taken by the U.S. military have shown the mostly quiet supply base becoming more active within the past year.Credit...Cpl Nicholas Martinez/U.S. Marine Corps

Riley Mellen

June 26, 2025Updated 4:26 p.m. ET

Long before last week’s U.S. strikes on Iranian nuclear facilities, and Iran’s retaliatory missile attack, the faint outline of a new American base appeared roughly 20 miles inland from Saudi Arabia’s Red Sea coast.

The base was first visible in satellite imagery in early 2022. Its nascent existence hinted at what military planners had long anticipated: a sustained military conflict with Iran was entirely possible.

If that day ever came, the U.S. military would rely on more than just warplanes and naval ships. It would need a new way to transport and store supplies that lay farther from Iran than most American bases are, and would therefore be less vulnerable to attack.

While the base near the Red Sea, called Logistical Support Area Jenkins, has received little public attention, the images, according to a New York Times analysis of satellite imagery, suggest it is likely to become a major logistical hub.

Until last year, L.S.A. Jenkins appeared to sit mostly idle. But since then, the site has been rapidly expanding, according to the Times analysis. Among the upgrades are expanded facilities for storing ammunition and housing troops as well as improvements to base security.

It could prove crucial if the United States and Iran, or its proxies, end up in another military confrontation. Whether the base played a role in Saturday’s one-off strike mission against Iran is unclear.

Estimated range of Iran’s ballistic missiles

  • Short range

    Up to 435 miles

  • Medium range

    Up to 1,240 miles

Source: CSIS Missile Defense Project

Note: Minimum range estimates for Iran’s missiles are shown.

By Lazaro Gamio and Albert Sun

Dec. 16, 2023

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Empty munitions storage

Paved areas

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Empty munitions storage

Paved areas

Satellite image by Planet Labs

By Lily Boyce

June 18, 2025

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Munitions storage

Living area

Construction sites

Staged materials

5

Munitions storage

Living area

Construction sites

Staged materials

Satellite image by Planet Labs

By Lily Boyce


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